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Priorities of the Committee: Current priorities include building support for the USGS Streamgage Programs, monitoring the Corps' development of WRDA2007 implementation guidance, supporting the USGS planning for a “national water census,” Senator Bingaman's introduction of S-2156 (the Science and Engineering to Comprehensively Understand and Responsibly Enhance Water Act), the Corps' interest in enhancing the assistance it provides to state water planning efforts and development of the National Integrated Drought Information System (“NIDIS”). Committee meetings are open to all Members; contact Sue Lowry or Peter Evans for details. “Water For America” Initiative Funding : During our 2008 Washington Roundtable, which we coordinated with the Western States Water Council and the Association of State & Interstate Water Pollution Control Administrators, learned more about the Administration's proposal to initiate a new sequence of regional water budget assessments, which USGS has described as a “national water census.” The purpose and need were generally supported, but concerns related to funding (and the risk of drawing funds away from the National Streamflow Information Program, which is barely 20% complete) resulted in letters to the USGS and to House and Senate Appropriations Subcommittee leadership. Bob Hirsch responded on April 16. Additional background on their initiative is available on the USGS website. Let Peter Evans know if you have any suggestions or questions. Federal Legislation Major Federal Water Programs Lose Funds: Senate Energy & Natural Resources Committee staff estimate that, compared with the FY-2001 federal budget appropriations, President Bush's budget request for next year (FY-2009) represents a 26% reduction (in inflation-adjusted dollars) for water programs at the EPA, Bureau of Reclamation, Corps of Engineers, USGS and Department of Agriculture. By contrast, using those same (inflation-adjusted) calculations, the President's FY-2009 request includes a 23% increase in federal discretionary spending (not including the supplemental funding for the war). As a fraction of federal discretionary spending (i.e., everything “on-the-books” except our Social Security payments and interest on our national debt), the water programs accounted for about 1.5% in FY-2001 and would drop to about 0.88% in the proposed FY-2009 budget. WRDA 2007is First Veto Override for President Bush: When the Senate voted November 8 to override the President’s veto, WRDA 2007 authorized $23B worth of water projects across the country and gave President Bush his first defeat in a veto showdown with Congress. Senator Bingaman Drafting SECURE Water Act: Senator Bingaman (D-NM) has introduced legislation (S-2156) that is intended to increase water use efficiency, expand acquisition & analysis of water data needed to improve water management and enhance the understanding of climate change impacts on water availability and energy production in the U.S. This draft includes provisions addressed to the Bureau of Reclamation and the Department of Energy, but specifically calls upon the USGS for a “water data enhancement & planning” component that includes authorization and direction to: National Integrated Drought Information System Act of 2006 The legislation introduced by Congressman Hall (R-TX) and Senator Nelson (R-NE) was passed by Congress and signed by the President in 2006. It authorized $81M over the next six years for a program to establish an effective early warning system that collects and integrates key indicators of drought and enable NOAA to make reliable and timely drought forecasts and assessments of drought severity and impacts on an ongoing basis and inform decision makers better so that they can make more timely decisions leading to reduced impacts and costs. NOAA is coordinating plans for federal research in support of a drought early warning system and building upon the existing forecast and assessment programs in consultation with other federal, regional, state, tribal and local agencies. It still lacks sufficient funding.
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